எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்

ta

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எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்

Quality:

Negative refraction - electromagnetic property induced by some exotic optical materials. Article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்" in Tamil Wikipedia has 20.4 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 1 references and 5 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that language version.

Since the creation of article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்", its content was written by 6 registered users of Tamil Wikipedia and edited by 83 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (Tamil): #1402 in March 2016
  • Global: #49081 in August 2020

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (Tamil): #9379 in October 2010
  • Global: #508514 in December 2009

There are 4 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Negative refraction
27.0296
2Chinese (zh)
负折射
26.7912
3Tamil (ta)
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
20.4183
4French (fr)
Réfraction négative
12.6723
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Negative refraction
190 219
2French (fr)
Réfraction négative
26 210
3Chinese (zh)
负折射
22 985
4Tamil (ta)
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
2 691
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Negative refraction
864
2Chinese (zh)
负折射
110
3French (fr)
Réfraction négative
64
4Tamil (ta)
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
7
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Negative refraction
55
2French (fr)
Réfraction négative
17
3Tamil (ta)
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
6
4Chinese (zh)
负折射
5
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Negative refraction
0
2French (fr)
Réfraction négative
0
3Tamil (ta)
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
0
4Chinese (zh)
负折射
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Negative refraction
22
2French (fr)
Réfraction négative
9
3Chinese (zh)
负折射
8
4Tamil (ta)
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
0
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
Tamil:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
Tamil:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
Tamil:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
Tamil:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
Tamil:
Global:
Citations:
Tamil:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
enEnglish
Negative refraction
frFrench
Réfraction négative
taTamil
எதிர்மறை ஒளிவிலகல்
zhChinese
负折射

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank Tamil:
#9379
10.2010
Global:
#508514
12.2009

AI rank trends

Best Rank Tamil:
#1402
03.2016
Global:
#49081
08.2020

Local popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Negative refraction from Wikipedia articles about Doppler effect, Refractive index, Refraction, Metamaterial and Reflection. Whereas reading the article about Negative refraction people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Metamaterial, Negative index metamaterials, Snells law, Refractive index and Poynting vector.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 11 June 2024

On 11 June 2024 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: UEFA Euro 2024, ChatGPT, 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC), Cristiano Ronaldo, YouTube, UEFA European Championship, deaths in 2024, Malawi, 2024 European Athletics Championships, Hunter Biden.

In Tamil Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: சுப்பிரமணிய பாரதி, தமிழ்நாட்டின் மாவட்டங்கள், பதினெண் கீழ்க்கணக்கு, நாகினி, பாரதிதாசன், எட்டுத்தொகை, தமிழ், பத்துப்பாட்டு, ஐம்பெருங் காப்பியங்கள், பதினெண்மேற்கணக்கு.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information